In the world of operating systems, Linux is a very attractive choice, especially for those seeking greater freedom, privacy (control over their data) and security than Windows (from Microsoft) and macOS (from Apple). In this article, we will explore the main reasons why to choose Linux, analysing various aspects that make it a viable option for users of all levels.
1. Privacy
One of the most compelling reasons as to why you should choose Linux is the increased focus on privacy. Unlike Windows and macOS, which tend to collect data on system usage, app/program usage, and your habits and preferences, Linux does not spy on its users.
Linux distributions (ie. versions), especially the more privacy-oriented ones such as Tails or Qubes, offer a very advanced environment in which there are no fingerprints collected, of any kind. However, even distributions for novices, such as Mint and Ubuntu, achieve a high degree of security and privacy.
In Windows, for instance, Microsoft has implemented a number of telemetry functions that send data on your system use, online activity and hardware. macOS, while having some privacy options, does not stand out for extreme data protection. Linux, on the other hand, allows you to manage everything related to privacy, without worrying about the system tracking information without your consent.
If privacy is a priority for you, Linux offers you a much safer environment in which to surf without someone constantly collecting data on you.
2. Open Source
Linux is a open source operating systemwhich means that its source code is accessible to anyone. This offers countless advantages, including the possibility of modifying it, improving it and adapting it to one's own needs. The community that supports Linux is active and distributes updates and security patches frequently, making the system increasingly secure and efficient.
Open source also means that, if you have technical skills, you can explore the code, understand how the system works and make changes. In comparison, Windows and macOS are proprietary systems, where only the companies that develop them have access to and know every function of the system that users use every day.
Linux's open source approach allows you to use the system in total freedom and, if you wish, to contribute to its development. In addition, you can choose between different distributions, each of which has a different focus, from gaming to security to productivity.
3. Free
One of the most attractive aspects of why to choose Linux is that it is completely free. There are no licences to buy or hidden costs. You can download and install one of the many Linux distributions without paying anything, and most of the software you can use on Linux is also free, through official repositories. Of course, the whole thing also stands thanks to donations, which are always welcome ;).
In comparison, Windows and macOS require the purchase of a licence and almost every additional software is charged for from their 'app stores'. Microsoft has also introduced a number of additional costs for users who wish to take advantage of premium features, such as the Office package, while macOS is tied to the purchase of Apple hardware. If you are looking to save money or want an operating system without recurring costs, here is why you should choose Linux.
4. Customisable: more than 60,000 free 'Apps
Linux offers a level of customisation that is unrivalled among operating systems. You can choose from hundreds of distributions, each with its own interface, functionality and software. If you don't like the default desktop, you can easily change it. Different 'desktop environments' offer different experiences that can be adapted to your aesthetic and functional preferences.
In addition, Linux offers access to more than 60,000 free applications, ranging from productivity programmes (ie. Office) to software for graphics, video editing, software development and gaming. Almost all the applications you will need are available in the official repositories, so installation is easy and safe, as well as free.
5. Stability: a system that does not crash
When it comes to stability, Linux is one of the most robust operating systems around. It is designed to be stable and reliable even under heavy workloads. Linux users do not frequently experience crashes, system errors or unexpected reboots, problems that often plague Windows and sometimes even macOS.
Not surprisingly, due to its reliable architecture, Linux is THE primary choice for nearly 96%+ of all the world's server and production environments. Even the 500 fastest and most powerful supercomputers in the world all use Linux. Last but not least, Linux is also the basis for about 85% of the smarpthones out there, as Android, at its base, is also Linux.
Do you want a system that can run continuously without interruption? Here's why you should choose Linux.
6. Security: almost non-existent malware
Another big advantage of why to choose Linux, is its security. Since the operating system is less popular with the average user (about 2%) than Windows, it is much less attractive to malware creators (e.g. viruses, Trojans, worms, ransomware,...). However, this is not the only reason. Linux has a robust permission system that restricts access to system files and makes it more difficult for malware to infiltrate. Moreover, vulnerabilities are detected and fixed very quickly thanks to the active community.
With Linux, the probability of being infected by malware is extremely low, almost non-existent, making it an ideal choice for those seeking greater online security.
For the same reason, you do not need an antivirus.
7. Lightweight and fast: even on older PCs
Linux is known for its lightness. Unlike Windows, which tends to slow down only a few months after purchase at the shop, or macOS, which requires powerful hardware to run at its best, Linux can run even on older computers with limited resources. If you have an old (even 20-25 years old) or low-spec PC, a Linux distribution such as Lubuntu, Lite or Xubuntu can make it work like a charm!
Many users choose Linux to reuse old PCs and give them new life. With Linux, there is no need to spend money on buying more powerful hardware to improve performance.
Moreover, the trend in Switzerland is to buy new, more and more powerful PCs, like 'Ferraris', and then use them at low speed, as if using them at 30 km/h in the city. The average user, in fact, does not fully exploit the capabilities of such PCs with traditional use (surfing the Internet, using Office, printing, managing files, etc.). In these cases, Linux not only meets the needs perfectly, but also does so by offering a simpler user experience, as well as providing greater security, privacy and, of course, zero cost.
8. System boycott: resistance to Microsoft and Apple
Finally, another reason why choosing Linux can also be seen as an act of boycott against the big US giants that dominate the market, such as Microsoft and Apple. These operating systems are designed to keep users inside their closed ecosystems, with compulsory updates, advertising and invasive data collection practices. Linux, on the contrary, gives you the freedom to choose how you use your computer without the impositions of companies that seek to maximise their profits at the expense of your freedom.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Linux offers an operating system that is secure, free, customisable and privacy-friendly. If you are looking for an alternative to Windows or macOS that offers you more freedom and control, Linux is the right choice for you. Not only will you benefit from superior performance and a stable system, but you will also have the opportunity to contribute to a movement that promotes open source and transparency.
Switching to Linux is very simple and can be done by yourself (there are many tutorials explaining it on YouTube) or you can rely on professionals such as the Green Web Solutions team. The process is very simple: you back up all your data, install Linux on your PC, put your data back and, if it is not already included, install any software you need.
The same applies to your smartphone. Do you spy on yourself? See how to avoid this.
